Conservation of polymer winding states: a combinatoric approach
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Polymer Winding Numbers and Quantum Mechanics *
The winding of a single polymer in thermal equilibrium around a repulsive cylindrical obstacle is perhaps the simplest example of statistical mechanics in a multiply connected geometry. As shown by S.F. Edwards, this problem is closely related to the quantum mechanics of a charged particle interacting with a Aharonov-Bohm flux. In another development, Pollock and Ceperley have shown that boson ...
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Massive gauge bosons from the conservation of topological winding numbers
We consider a U(1) × SU(2) gauge theory on the four-dimensional manifold S × S. If we make the assumption that only gauge transformations connected to the identity are allowed, the winding numbers of U(1) around S and of SU(2) around S become topological conserved quantities. We derive the effective theory for non-trivial winding numbers if all distances are small compared to the radii of the s...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1751-8113,1751-8121
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8113/47/6/065001